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EssentialsRobotsFAQAPIFormats
Handling uploads
  • /upload/handle
    Handle uploads
File importing
  • /azure/import
    Import files from Azure
  • /backblaze/import
    Import files from Backblaze
  • /cloudfiles/import
    Import files from Rackspace Cloud Files
  • /cloudflare/import
    Import files from Cloudflare R2
  • /digitalocean/import
    Import files from DigitalOcean Spaces
  • /dropbox/import
    Import files from Dropbox
  • /ftp/import
    Import files from FTP servers
  • /google/import
    Import files from Google Storage
  • /http/import
    Import files from web servers
  • /minio/import
    Import files from MinIO
  • /s3/import
    Import files from Amazon S3
  • /sftp/import
    Import files from SFTP servers
  • /supabase/import
    Import files from Supabase
  • /swift/import
    Import files from Openstack/Swift
  • /tigris/import
    Import files from Tigris
  • /vimeo/import
    Import videos from Vimeo
  • /wasabi/import
    Import files from Wasabi
Video encoding
  • /video/adaptive
    Convert videos to HLS and MPEG-Dash
  • /video/artwork
    Extract or insert video artwork
  • /video/concat
    Concatenate videos
  • /video/encode
    Transcode, resize, or watermark videos
  • /video/merge
    Merge video, audio, images into one video
  • /video/ondemand
    Stream videos with on-demand encoding
  • /video/split
    Split video
  • /video/subtitle
    Add subtitles to videos
  • /video/thumbs
    Extract thumbnails from videos
  • Video presets
Audio encoding
  • /audio/artwork
    Extract or insert audio artwork
  • /audio/concat
    Concatenate audio
  • /audio/split
    Split audio
  • /audio/encode
    Encode audio
  • /audio/loop
    Loop audio
  • /audio/merge
    Merge audio files into one
  • /audio/waveform
    Generate waveform images from audio
  • Audio presets
Image manipulation
  • /image/bgremove
    Remove the background from images
  • /image/merge
    Merge several images into one image
  • /image/optimize
    Optimize images without quality loss
  • /image/resize
    Convert, resize, or watermark images
Artificial intelligence
  • /document/ocr
    Recognize text in documents (OCR)
  • /image/describe
    Recognize objects in images
  • /image/facedetect
    Detect faces in images
  • /image/generate
    Generate images from text prompts
  • /image/upscale
    Upscale images
  • /image/ocr
    Recognize text in images (OCR)
  • /speech/transcribe
    Transcribe speech in audio or video files
  • /text/speak
    Synthesize speech in documents
  • /text/translate
    Translate text in documents
  • /ai/chat
    Generate AI chat responses
  • /video/generate
    Generate videos from text prompts
Document processing
  • /document/autorotate
    Auto-rotate documents
  • /document/convert
    Convert documents into different formats
  • /document/merge
    Merge documents into one
  • /document/optimize
    Optimize PDF file size
  • /file/read
    Read file contents
  • /document/split
    Extracts pages
  • /document/thumbs
    Extract thumbnail images from documents
  • /html/convert
    Take screenshots of webpages or HTML files
File filtering
  • /file/filter
    Filter files
  • /file/verify
    Verify the file type
  • /file/virusscan
    Scan files for viruses
Code evaluation
  • /script/run
    Run scripts in Assemblies
Media cataloging
  • /file/hash
    Hash files
  • /file/preview
    Generate a preview thumbnail
  • /meta/write
    Write metadata to media
File compressing
  • /file/compress
    Compress files
  • /file/decompress
    Decompress archives
File exporting
  • Downloading
  • /azure/store
    Export files to Microsoft Azure
  • /backblaze/store
    Export files to Backblaze
  • /cloudfiles/store
    Export files to Rackspace Cloud Files
  • /cloudflare/store
    Export files to Cloudflare R2
  • /digitalocean/store
    Export files to DigitalOcean Spaces
  • /dropbox/store
    Export files to Dropbox
  • /ftp/store
    Export files to FTP servers
  • /google/store
    Export files to Google Storage
  • /minio/store
    Export files to MinIO
  • /s3/store
    Export files to Amazon S3
  • /sftp/store
    Export files to SFTP servers
  • /supabase/store
    Export files to Supabase
  • /swift/store
    Export files to OpenStack/Swift
  • /tigris/store
    Export files to Tigris
  • /tus/store
    Export files to Tus-compatible servers
  • /vimeo/store
    Export files to Vimeo
  • /wasabi/store
    Export files to Wasabi
  • /youtube/store
    Export files to YouTube
Smart CDN
  • /file/serve
    Serve files to web browsers
  • /tlcdn/deliver
    Cache and deliver files globally
  • Pricing

Optimize images without quality loss

🤖/image/optimize reduces the size of images while maintaining the same visual quality.

With this Robot it's possible to reduce the file size of your JPEG, PNG, GIF, WEBP and SVG images by up to 80% for big images and 65% for small to medium sized ones — while keeping their original quality!

This Robot enables you to lower your storage and bandwidth costs, and improves your user experience and monetization by reducing the load time of image-intensive web pages.

It works well together with 🤖/image/resize to bring the full power of resized and optimized images to your website or app.

Note

This Robot accepts all image types and will just pass on unsupported image types unoptimized. Hence, there is no need to set up 🤖/file/filter workflows for this.

Note

PNG optimization uses only lossless (optipng) compressors by default. To also enable lossy compression (pngquant), set lossy: true. When enabled, both lossy and lossless compressors compete and the smallest result wins, which may cause color shifts in some images.

Usage example

Optimize uploaded images:

{
  "steps": {
    "optimized": {
      "robot": "/image/optimize",
      "use": ":original"
    }
  }
}

Parameters

  • output_meta

    Record<string, boolean> | boolean | Array<string>

    Allows you to specify a set of metadata that is more expensive on CPU power to calculate, and thus is disabled by default to keep your Assemblies processing fast.

    For images, you can add "has_transparency": true in this object to extract if the image contains transparent parts and "dominant_colors": true to extract an array of hexadecimal color codes from the image.

    For images, you can also add "blurhash": true to extract a BlurHash string — a compact representation of a placeholder for the image, useful for showing a blurred preview while the full image loads.

    For videos, you can add the "colorspace: true" parameter to extract the colorspace of the output video.

    For audio, you can add "mean_volume": true to get a single value representing the mean average volume of the audio file.

    You can also set this to false to skip metadata extraction and speed up transcoding.

  • result

    boolean (default: false)

    Whether the results of this Step should be present in the Assembly Status JSON

  • queue

    batch

    Setting the queue to 'batch', manually downgrades the priority of jobs for this step to avoid consuming Priority job slots for jobs that don't need zero queue waiting times

  • force_accept

    boolean (default: false)

    Force a Robot to accept a file type it would have ignored.

    By default, Robots ignore files they are not familiar with. 🤖/video/encode, for example, will happily ignore input images.

    With the force_accept parameter set to true, you can force Robots to accept all files thrown at them. This will typically lead to errors and should only be used for debugging or combatting edge cases.

  • ignore_errors

    boolean | Array<meta | execute> (default: [])

    Ignore errors during specific phases of processing.

    Setting this to ["meta"] will cause the Robot to ignore errors during metadata extraction.

    Setting this to ["execute"] will cause the Robot to ignore errors during the main execution phase.

    Setting this to true is equivalent to ["meta", "execute"] and will ignore errors in both phases.

  • use

    string | Array<string> | Array<object> | object

    Specifies which Step(s) to use as input.

    • You can pick any names for Steps except ":original" (reserved for user uploads handled by Transloadit)
    • You can provide several Steps as input with arrays:
      {
        "use": [
          ":original",
          "encoded",
          "resized"
        ]
      }
      
    Tip

    That's likely all you need to know about use, but you can view Advanced use cases.

  • priority

    compression-ratio | conversion-speed (default: "conversion-speed")

    Provides different algorithms for better or worse compression for your images, but that run slower or faster. The value "conversion-speed" will result in an average compression ratio of 18%. "compression-ratio" will result in an average compression ratio of 31%.

  • progressive

    boolean (default: false)

    Interlaces the image if set to true, which makes the result image load progressively in browsers. Instead of rendering the image from top to bottom, the browser will first show a low-res blurry version of the image which is then quickly replaced with the actual image as the data arrives. This greatly increases the user experience, but comes at a loss of about 10% of the file size reduction.

  • preserve_meta_data

    boolean (default: true)

    Specifies if the image's metadata should be preserved during the optimization, or not. If it is not preserved, the file size is even further reduced. But be aware that this could strip a photographer's copyright information, which for obvious reasons can be frowned upon.

  • fix_breaking_images

    boolean (default: true)

    If set to true this parameter tries to fix images that would otherwise make the underlying tool error out and thereby break your Assemblies. This can sometimes result in a larger file size, though.

  • lossy

    boolean (default: false)

    When set to false (the default), only lossless PNG optimizers are used, disabling pngquant to preserve color accuracy.

    When set to true, both lossy and lossless PNG optimizers compete and the smallest result wins. This allows pngquant, a lossy compressor that reduces PNGs to a 256-color palette, which may cause noticeable color shifts in images with rich color palettes, subtle gradients, or brand-specific colors.

    Note

    This parameter only affects PNG optimization. JPEG, GIF, WebP, and SVG optimization is unaffected.

Demos

  • Service to reduce image files sizes by up to 80%

Related blog posts

  • Enhancing web speed with lossless image optimization June 6, 2013
  • Enhanced PNG optimization with Pngquant integration July 29, 2014
  • Auto-optimize images for lower costs & bandwidth November 24, 2015
  • New pricing model for future Transloadit customers February 7, 2018
  • Efficient Dropbox to SFTP file transfer with optimization January 28, 2019
  • How to reduce image file sizes without losing quality August 3, 2022
← /image/merge/image/resize →
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